Cilicia, Seleukeia ad Kalykadnon
2nd-1st centuries BCE
Æ Chalkous 13mm 2.0g
Female head right /
Reed; ΠΥ left, monogram right
SNG Levante 699 var; SNG von Aulock 5815 var

This coin agonized me for some time. I went all over the place in attributing it, from at first thinking Tyre to then the very first coin from Straton’s Tower (later Caesaria Maritima). However, while perusing an auction one day I had the answer – Seleukeia ad Kalykadnon. Although Kalydadnon’s coinage isn’t rare, this particular issue is.

This particular Seleukeia was founded by Seleukos I Nikator and named after himself. He had a large collection of cities and it must have been fun in those days to differentiate them. You wonder how many people and things wound up in the wrong place. The city eventually grew to consume nearby Holmoi.

Cilicia, Seleukeia ad Kalykadnon
circa 200-0 BCE
Æ 17 mm, 3,58 g
Laureate head of Apollo right, ΣA behind /
ΣEΛEΥKEΩN TΩN ΠΡOΣ TΩI KAΛΥKAΔNΩI; forepart of horse leaping right, [AΘH ?] above, ΑΘH below
SNG Lev. 692

Eventually Seleukeia ad Kalydadnon grew to be among the grandest cities in Cilicia, and even rivaled Tarsos.