Philip I
Rome, 247-249 CE
AR Antoninianus .47g, 22mm, 11h
IMP PHILIPPVS AVG, radiate, draped and cuirassed bust to right /
ROMAE AETERNAE, Roma seated to left on shield, holding Victory and sceptre, altar to left.
RIC IV 65 note; RSC 171
Ex Fritz Rudolf Künker 2009
204 CE

Approximate birth of Philip I in Syria.

234 CE

Otacilia Severa marries Philip I.

238 CE

Birth of Philip II to Otacilia Severa and Philip I.

243 CE

Philip I becomes Praetorian prefect under Gordian III.

244 CE

Philip I travels through Deultum.

244 CE
February

Gordian III dies under unclear circumstances, either in battle against the Sasanians or assassinated by mutinous troops. His death occurs near the city of Zaitha (modern Iraq), and Philip the Arab succeeds him as emperor and Otacilia Severa becomes Empress.

244 CE
August

Philip I arrives in Rome and is confirmed as Augustus.

245 CE

Philip I renames his home town in Syria to Philippopolis and elevates it to civic status.

246 CE
July

Philip I claims victory over the Carpi.

247 CE
August

Philip I celebrates the Ludi Saeculares to commemorate the 1000th anniversary of Rome.

248 CE
August

Philip I elevates his son, Philip II, to co-augustus.

248 CE
November

Legions of Pannonia and Moesia revolt against Philip I.

249 CE
April

Trajan Decius is proclaimed Emperor by the Danubian armies against Philip I and marches towards Rome.

249 CE
September

Trajan Decius defeats and kills Philip the Arab at Verona. Trajan Decius becomes Emperor and Herennia Etruscilla Augusta.