Moesia

630 BCE

Istros founded by settlers from Miletos.

500 BCE

Istros destroyed by Skythians.

334 BCE

Nikonion is destroyed by Zopyrion

313 BCE

Istros undergoes significant damage in a revolt by Pontic Greeks.

260 BCE

Istros and its ally Kallatis are defeated by Byzantion.

200 BCE

The Getai besiege Istros and are bribed to withdraw.

175 BCE

The Bastarni people destroy Istros.

71 BCE

Romans under Lucullus occupy Istros and Kabyle.

62 BCE

The Bastarni people defeat the Roman consul Gaius Antonius Hybrida at Istros.

30 BCE

The Dacian king Burebista takes Istros.

29 BCE

Crassus undertakes a military campaign against the Bastarni and annexes Istros.

29 BCE

Rome occupies Tomis

8 CE

The poet Ovid is banished to Tomis by Augustus

16 CE

The poet Ovid dies in Tomis

102 CE
106 CE

Marcianopolis renamed in honor of Trajans sister Ulpia Marciana

170 CE

Nicopolis ad Istrum is sacked by the Costoboci.

198 CE

Septimius Severus and Caracalla thank Nicopolis ad Istrum for celebrating a festival and sending money.

212 CE

Caracalla has an unpleasant experience in Nicopolis ad Istrum and strips its title of Ulpia.

238 CE

Istros is razed to the ground by the Goths.

248 CE

Marcianopolis heavily damaged by a Goth raid

250 CE
June

Trajan Decius and Herennius Etruscus defeat a Gothic army at the Battle of Nicopolis ad Istrum.

267 CE

Marcianopolis repels a Goth raid

269 CE

Tomis is attacked by Goths, but is not taken

295 CE

The walls of Istros are destroyed again by the Goths.

306 CE

Constantine I funds major changes to the agora at Nicopolis ad Istrum.

447 CE

Marcianopolis destroyed by Attila the Hun

447 CE

Nicopolis ad Istrum is destroyed by the Huns under Attila.