Apollo | Artemis | Bow | Chiton | Lyre | Magistrate | Owl | Patera | Quiver
Lydia, Philadelphia
Hermippos son of Hermogenes, magistrate
2nd-1st centuries BCE
Æ 20mm, 9,40g
Obv. Draped bust of Artemis right wearing chiton and stephane, bow and quiver at shoulder.
Rev. ΦIΛAΔEΛΦEΩN EΡMIΠΠOΣ ΕΡΜΟΓΕΝΟΥΣ AΡXIEΡEΥΣ, Apollo seated left on throne with a back, holding patera; lyre to the right; on back of throne, owl standing to right.
SNG Cop. 337; BMC 10

Philadelphia, which literally means “city of one who loves his brother”, was located at modern day Alaşehir. It received its name from its founder, Eumenes II, who expressed admiration for Attalos II, who succeeded him.

189 BCE

Philadelphia founded by Eumenes II.

133 BCE

Adramytteion, Smyrna, Sestos, Synnada, Philadelphia, Laodikeia ad Lykon, Attalaia, Erythrai, Ephesos, Perge, and Assos come under Roman control after Attalos III, the last Attalid king, leaves it to Rome in his will.

17 CE

Adramytteion, Aigai, Philadelphia, Apollonis, Smyrna, Sardis and Magnesia are severely damaged by an earthquake. Tiberius provides financial support.