Nemean Lion

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The Nemean Lion is one of the most famous creatures in Greek mythology, primarily known for its role in the first of the Twelve Labors of Herakles. This formidable beast was said to dwell in the Nemean Forest, located in the region of Argolis in the northeastern part of the Peloponnese. The lion was a terror to the local population, killing anyone who attempted to confront it. What made the Nemean Lion particularly fearsome was its nearly impenetrable hide, which was impervious to weapons such as arrows, spears, and swords. Its golden fur was thick and indestructible, making it a symbol of strength and invulnerability.

The Nemean Lion’s role in mythology is most closely associated with Herakles, the hero who was tasked with performing the Twelve Labors as punishment for killing his wife and children in a moment of madness, caused by the goddess Hera’s jealousy. The first labor was to slay the Nemean Lion, a task that seemed almost impossible due to its invulnerable hide. Herakles initially attempted to kill the lion using his usual weapons, but when these proved ineffective, he used his strength to wrestle the lion into submission. After a long and fierce battle, Herakles strangled the lion with his bare hands.


Apollo | Bow | Herakles | Lion | Nemean Lion | Quiver | Tetradrachm
Kings of Paeonia, Lykkeios
circa 359-335 BCE
AR Tetradrachm 22 mm, 13.19 g, 6 h
Astibos or Damastion
Laureate head of Apollo to right.
Rev. ΛYKK-EIOY Herakles standing left, strangling the Nemean lion; to right, bow and quiver.
Paeonian Hoard 72. Peykov E1030