Samnium
Possible foundation date of Rhegion by Chalkidian settlers
Lokris Epizephyrii founded by settlers from either Opuntian Lokris or Ozolian Lokris.
Anaxilas takes power in Rhegion
Death of Anaxilas of Rhegion
A popular revolt removes the children of Anaxilas in Rhegion
First mention of Aesernia, when it was already under Rome.
Rhegion makes an alliance with Rome
Lokri Epizephyrii surrenders to Rome
Rome establishes a garrison in Lokri Epizephyrii
Roman forces restore the independence of Rhegion
A colony with Latin rights is settled in Aesernia by Rome after the defeat of the Samnites.
Lokri Epizephyrii assists Rome against Carthage
Lokri Epizephyrii is seized by Carthage under Hanno
A Roman attempt to retake Lokri Epizephyrii is annihilated
The Romans under Scipio Africanus take Lokri Epizephyrii
Hipponion becomes a Roman colony with the name of Vibo Valentia.
The Romans found a colony at Skylletion.
An earthquake heavily damages Rhegion
Aesernia is defended in the Social War against the Samnites by Marcus Claudius Marcellus, but is driven by famine to surrender.
The Samnites are defeated by Rome in the Social War. Because it had defected, Aesernia is severely punished and deserted by Sulla.
Julius Caesar founds a colony in Aesernia to house veterans of his conflict with Pompey.
Another earthquake damages Rhegion
Yet another earthquake causes severe damage to Rhegion