Quiver

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The quiver, a container used to hold arrows, was a prominent symbol in ancient Greek coinage, particularly when associated with deities or heroes known for their skill in archery. The quiver often appears as part of the iconography of gods and figures such as Apollo, Artemis, and Herakles, who were depicted with their quivers slung across their backs. It symbolized not only the martial aspect of these figures but also their mastery over weapons and their roles as protectors or hunters.

In Greek mythology, Artemis, the goddess of the hunt, is most commonly depicted with a quiver full of arrows, signifying her prowess as a huntress and her association with wilderness and the natural world. Similarly, Apollo, her twin brother, was also often shown with a bow and quiver, linking him to themes of archery, music, and prophecy. The presence of a quiver in these depictions reinforced their divine strength and skill in using ranged weapons, reflecting the ideal of the heroic warrior.

The quiver’s symbolism in coinage also extended to martial prowess, protection, and victory. For instance, it was often featured in depictions of military heroes or gods connected to warfare, emphasizing their readiness for battle and strategic capability. It conveyed an image of preparedness and strength, qualities highly valued in ancient Greek culture, particularly in the context of the numerous wars and conflicts that shaped the Greek city-states.

Abydos, Troas 300 BCE
Artemis | Bow | Poppy | Quiver | Star
Abydos, Troas
320-200 BCE
Æ 12mm, 2,11g
Obv: Laureate head of Artemis right, bow and quiver over shoulder.
Rev: A – BY. Crossed torches; star above; poppy head below.
BMC 44; Coll. Weber 5278
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