Cilicia, Tarsos: Pharnabazos
379-374 BCE
AR stater, 24mm, 10.3 g
Female head facing
Bearded and helmeted head left, test cut and two countermarks, one of bull crossing (with crescent?) and one of wolf leaping with crescent at rear (Callatay countermarks B and C)
SNG Cop. 266
413 BCE

Pharnabazos is first recorded as satrap of Hellespontine Phrygia.

410 BCE

Pharnabazos orders ships built at Antandros. At the same time, Syracuse helps Antandros finish its city wall, resulting in citizen privileges for Syracusans there. When the ships are complete, Pharnabazos sails for Kalchedon.

409 BCE-
408 BCE

Abydos attacked by Athens but repelled by Pharnabazos.

404 BCE

The Athenian exile Alkibiades is executed at his house in Persia, possibly at the order of Pharnabazos.

400 BCE

Pharnabazos is a major adversary of the 10,000 on their journey home.

399 BCE-
397 BCE

Deryklidas of Sparta supports the Ionian Greeks against the Persians. He besieges Atarneos for eight months until they accept his terms and takes Hamaxitos, Kolonai, and Ilion. This ends in an armistice with Pharnabazos.

398 BCE

During a battle between Deryklidas of Sparta and Pharnabazos with Tissaphernes, men from Priene and Achilleion fighting with the Spartans fled. Hamaxitos and Larissa-Ptolemais thus receive their freedom again.

395 BCE

Tissaphernes is lured out and killed at Kolossai by Tithraustes, supported by Pharnabazos and Parysatis, the mother of Artaxerxes II.

394 BCE

The Spartan admiral Peisander is defeated and killed by a fleet headed by Pharnabazos and former Athenian admiral Konon at the Battle of Knidos.

393 BCE

Pharnabazos establishes a naval base at Melos.

393 BCE

Pharnabazos travels to Corinth and provides them with funds to rebuild their fleet, then he provides Athens the funds to rebuild their long walls.

377 BCE

Pharnabazos is reassigned by Artaxerxes II to lead an expedition into Egypt against Nektanebo I.

373 BCE

The Egyptian campaign under Pharnabazos fails.