Eupolemos Caria, Mylasa
AE 3.11g 295-280 BCE
SNG Keckmann 223-224; SNG Cop. (Macedonia) 1168
Vs.: drei überlappende makedonische Schilde
Rs.: Schwert in Scheide, im Feld Monogramm

Macedonian shield coins are gorgeous little pieces of artistry. While I’m unsure whether the actual shields used in battle had as many details, the Macedonians were clearly proud of them. However, of all the shield coins, this one in my opinion takes the cake.

You get not one, but three shields for the price of one! For that reason, this was the first (and only at the time of this writing) coin that I’ve upgraded. Well, sort of. My original coin, shown below, is a half unit. This one is a full unit. So, they’re technically different.

This one is detailed enough to show the spearheads. Clearly the engraver was trying to fit as much as possible into this coin. However, what I’d love to know is the reasoning for the three shields.

As far as I can tell, these are three identical shields. Could one be for Eupolemos, one for the satrapy, and one for the kingdom (ruled by Kassander)? That’s probably a reach. It’s equally likely that Eupolemos just felt that three overlapping shields looked cool.

Another interesting aspect is why Eupolemos minted coins in his own name. Another general of Kassander, Pleistarchos – who was his brother, did not. His coins bore the name of Kassander. Did Eupolemos receive his own place to reign? Even this, so did Pleistarchos.

The sum of those mysteries is what makes this coin so intriguing.

Eupolemos
AE 19 mm, 4.15 g, 12 h
Three overlapping Macedonian shields with spearheads in the center. Rev. ΕΥΠΟ / ΛΕΜΟΥ Sword in a sheath with strap; in left field, monogram.
HN online 243. SNG Keckman 223-4. SNG von Aulock 2378
314 BCE

Kassander sends Eupolemos to aid Asandros against Antigonos in Caria.

314 BCE

Asandros sends Eupolemos to ambush the forces of Antigonos‘ general Ptolemaios, but the attempt fails and Eupolemos is captured.

312 BCE

Eupolemos serves as strategos of Greece for Kassander.

311 BCE

Eupolemos, acting for Kassander, cannot prevent Antigonos‘ general Ptolemaios from taking Euboia and Boeotia, until a peace agreement is signed.

304 BCE

Pleistarchos, Eupolemos and Kassander are defeated at the Diplyon Gate – the only double gate for Athens – by the Athenians while trying to re-install Demetrios of Phaleron.

300 BCE

Eupolemos is believed to have served as a general under Pleistarchos in Mylasa.

293 BCE

Estimated death of Pleistarchos. Eupolemos succeeds him at Mylasa.